UEFA Amateur Cup
The
UEFA Amateur Cup has now been replaced by the UEFA Regions
Cup but for a while brought the amateur players of Europe
together in competition.
With
the European Nations Cup, now the European Football
Championship, established by UEFA in 1960, footballs
governing body turned their attentions to creating a
tournament for national amateur teams.
The
rise of professionalism within the sport and the suspect
status of ‘amateur’ footballers within the Soviet Bloc
countries inevitably caused problems.
The
officially amateur Olympic football tournaments had suffered
from the ‘shamateur’ problem since the 1920s and were now
dominated by Eastern European teams who were professional in
everything but name.
Nevertheless
UEFA pressed ahead with its plans and the inaugural UEFA
Amateur Cup competition began in 1965 with the Soviet Bloc
and Scandinavian countries being excluded; the Scandinavians
because their top domestic leagues were still classed as
amateur.
Twelve
teams took part in the first tournament with four three-team
qualifying groups deciding the four countries that would
take part in the finals planned for Spain in
1967.
In
the qualifying tournament England were grouped with eventual
winners Austria and the Netherlands whilst Scotland, Wales
and the Republic of Ireland were drawn
together.
England began their campaign with a draw in
Holland a result that gave the Dutch their only point of
the tournament, before being convincingly beaten 3-0 by
the Austrians in Salzburg. Victories in their final
two matches weren’t enough and England could only finish
as runners-up to Austria who qualified for the finals by a
one-point margin.
In
Group One Scotland quickly established their superiority
over the Welsh and Irish. A 2-0 win over Wales being
followed by successive 4-0 victories over the Republic of
Ireland.
By
the time they drew their final group match with Wales,
Scotland were already assured of a place in the
finals.
They
were joined not only by Austria but also by Spain, who had
triumphed over France and Italy and Turkey who, in the
traditional group of death, had squeezed out West Germany
and Yugoslavia on goal difference after all three countries
had finished with four points from their four qualifying
matches.
The
finals were held over three days in June 1967 at Palma de
Mallorca in Spain on a straight knockout
basis. The
first semi-final paired the hosts with Scotland with the
Scots eventually winning through after extra-time only to
lose by the odd goal in three against Austria in the
final.
The
competition expanded with fifteen countries taking part in
1970 with Spain beating the Netherlands in a replay a day
after the first final was drawn. The 1974 UEFA Amateur Cup
again saw fifteen teams taking part but the tournament had a
farcical ending with the two finalists, Yugoslavia and West
Germany, agreeing to share the trophy rather than bothering
to actually play the match!
With
only ten nations entering in 1978 the tournament was clearly
on its last legs and Yugoslavia became the last ever winners
of the UEFA Amateur Cup.
Happily,
with no more problems over amateur status, the competition
has been revised and re-launched for NonLeague teams as the
UEFA Regions Cup that has been successfully contested since
1999.
England’s
representative were initially chosen by invitation but is
now decided by nominating the winners of the bi-annual
Football Association National Systems Cup, a competition
begun specifically for that purpose.
UEFA
Amateur Cup Finals
1967
Austria
2-1
Scotland
1970
Spain
1-1
Netherlands
1970
Spain
2-1 Netherlands
(replay)
1974
Yugoslavia
N/P West
Germany
1978
Yugoslavia
2-1
Greece
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